Transportation of Goods is backbone in any economy. Transportation of goods make possible for manufacturers to deliver their products even to far-fetched regions globally. The basis freight shipping mode and services offered by general freight carriers NSW vary from land to sea to air.
Land
Freight forwarding of cargo/goods is the oldest mean of transportation. This basically consists of movement of goods by Road. The cargo can be packed in box, palletized or in a containerized form. These cargos will be moved by trucks or sometimes in smaller vehicles as per size of cargo. The advantage of land freight is that it gives options in form of variety shipment carrier. Size of carrier can be selected on the basis of weight of cargo. Like if cargo is about 100lbs then using heavy trucks will not be economical, small size vehicle can serve the purpose well. The their advantage of land freight that it can provide door-to-door service for transportation of goods, for example carrier will pack the cargo from your door, load it on vehicle and can deliver to destination without any offloading during the journey. This also increase the integrity of cargo, off-loading & on-loading of cargo can cause wear & tear in cargo. This is still the cheapest mode of freight shipping.
Train
Trains are still popular means for freight forwarding. But nowadays, trains are utilized for special cargo like minerals and commodities. Special Train wagon are also deigned as per cargo size and shape. Railways tracks are deployed in naturally enriched areas and linked to factories. So these materials can be transported directly to production sites. For general cargo, trains don’t have popular vote, as cargo can get damage due to higher vibration during transportation. Door to door service cannot be provided by train. Freight carrier always recommends train if the size of shipment is not standard and load of cargo is high.
Air
Air is said to be the niche carrier services. It can be used or urgent deliveries but the cost of delivery are high. Due to the limited space availability in aircraft, the shape and size of cargo is limited to defined standards. Special aircraft are also in service which can transport bigger units like cars or military equipment but again the cost of delivery doesn’t seem justifiable. This can be effective goods falling under cargo category i.e. under 70 lbs. This cargo can move quickly and freight cost is nominal as per cargo size. One other advantage of this freight carrier that damage of goods is very low. General freight carrier prefer air shipment for smaller shipments and they can also turn this into door-to-door service
Sea
This is second widely used carrier service after land transportation. Sea freight make possible to ship multiple type of cargo in a same vessel and this vessel are engineered for containerized shipment. Due to high frequency of shipment, this is also one of the cheapest modes of shipment and provides flexibility in form and shape of cargo. Even Gas container can also be moved though this mode. Check this link http://irelandbulkhaulage.com.au/products-and-materials-transportation.php to find out more details.